Wedding Baskets
Baskets are special gifts in the wedding ceremony. The bride
carries a flat basket tray, or plaque, heaped high with white
cornmeal shaped like a tall cloud, to her mother-in-law’s house.
The plaque is made for the groom, who will keep it throughout his
life. At his death, his spirit will sail on it to the Underworld.
Female relatives, neighbors, and friends of the bride gather
to make dozens of basket plaques to help the bride’s family meet
its wedding obligations. In anticipation of this event, the bride’s
mother usually has been making many plaques for others over the years
to ensure that they will help at her daughter’s marriage.
After the wedding the bride’s family hosts a "payback" in which
dozens of plaques, mounded with cornmeal, are given to the groom’s
family. These special gifts serve as repayment for the bridal clothing
woven by the men of the groom’s family.
Baskets continue to beautify Hopi homes today, reminding the family
of special occasions. Some types are still used regularly in Hopi
households.